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https://www.iampsychiatry.com/private-adhd-assessment
ADHD Evaluations and Diagnoses The first step to managing symptoms is to obtain a diagnosis Find a licensed mental health professional psychiatrists or neurologists family doctors who is proficient in ADHD assessments The specialist will conduct an interview that is designed to look at your past They may want to see old reports and speak with parents relatives or even friends about childhood behaviors Symptoms Children and adults who have symptoms of attentiondeficithyperactivity disorder ADHD often have trouble with paying close attention listening attentively and following directionsthings that come naturally to others These symptoms can also cause problems with learning and relationships at work school and at home If you or your child is suffering from these symptoms speak to a GP They arent able to officially diagnose ADHD but they can discuss your concerns with you and recommend specialists if required A GP can assist you in determining whether your symptoms are related to ADHD by asking questions looking over your medical and health records and completing an examination You can also mention the history of your familys ADHD to aid in the diagnosis The GP will then recommend you to a psychiatrist or psychologist to conduct a psychiatric evaluation The evaluation may consist of the description of your symptoms along with questionnaires and scales that are completed by your caregivers you and teachers along with a psychiatric assessment physical examination and laboratory tests Psychologists and psychiatrists are able to diagnose ADHD in adolescents and children with the help of established guidelines from the American Psychiatric Associations Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth Edition They look for hyperactivity inattention and impulsivity patterns that last for six months or longer and assess whether the symptoms affect your life at home at work or at school Adults may be diagnosed with ADHD in the same way however their symptoms are more likely to manifest differently as they age They can have a predominantly inattentive presentation of the disorder a predominantly hyperactiveimpulsive presentation or a combination of both If your adult symptoms meet the guidelines for diagnosis you can be treated with medication Adults suffering from ADHD are often prescribed psychostimulants to alter neurotransmitters These medications boost energy and alertness while also improving concentration and focus They are available as extendedrelease versions to minimize the risk of adverse effects Antidepressants are sometimes used to treat the inattentive symptoms of ADHD in adults These medications such as Wellbutrin bupropion and Effexor venlafaxine affect neurotransmitters in the brain and enhance mood and focus Diagnosis A diagnosis of ADHD can assist you in taking control of your symptoms that could be affecting both your professional and personal lives A psychiatric examination can be conducted by a licensed mental health specialist or physician psychiatrist or neurologist or family doctor or other type of medical specialist A person with a symptombased diagnosis such as ADHD must adhere to specific guidelines laid out in the American Psychiatric Associations Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth Edition to receive treatment for ADHD During the ADHD evaluation you will be asked questions about your childs behavior at home in school and in social situations They will also go over your childs development as well as medical and family history They will then compare your childs behavior with the behavior of other children of similar age They can use standard rating scales that assess the frequency of specific behaviors such as difficulty in paying attention forgetting things and interrupting others There are three presentations of ADHD predominately inattentive hyperactiveimpulsive and combined To be diagnosed with ADHD your child must meet six of the nine symptoms that fall under either the inattentive or the hyperactiveimpulsive categories diagnosing adhd uk must occur in more than one setting that affect your childs behavior and cause disruption and be present for at least six months If your child is not able to meet all of the criteria to qualify for a diagnosis of inattentive ADHD the healthcare professional will assign them an unspecified ADHD They might also decide that your child does not have a hyperactiveimpulsive presentation of the condition and not give them an official ADHD diagnosis A comprehensive psychiatric assessment can include computerbased cognitive and psychological tests as well as neuropsychological and psychological testing Your doctor will examine your childs blood pressure and complete an examination to identify any medical issues that may be related to ADHD symptoms such as thyroid disorders or head injuries Austerman 2015 They may also ask teachers and caregivers for a detailed history and conduct a thorough interview with your child as well as your family Theyll also be looking into whether there is a history of ADHD in the family as it is highly heritable Treatment If someone has been identified as having ADHD the person may require treatment with medication or behavioral therapy Behavioral therapy may include individual and family counseling and also group therapy such as dialectical behavior therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy The first step to get treatment is to find an expert in the field of diagnosing ADHD who is covered by your insurance Start by contacting your insurance provider or a local mental health support group such as the National Alliance on Mental Illness NAMI or CHADD to find a professional who specialize in ADHD in your region Some doctors employ computerbased tests like continuous performances tests to check for issues with impulse control and attention Other doctors use brain scans such as singlephoton emission computed tomography SPECT to look for signs of abnormalities Experts agree that the patients interview is the most important element of an evaluation During an interview the doctor will review the symptoms that led to the appointment The doctor might also request anyone who is familiar with the patient such as their spouse parent or sibling for details The clinician will also interview teachers as well as coaches nannies and other adults who spend significant time with the patient This is a lengthy procedure that can last up to an hour The doctor will write a report and discuss the findings with the patient It is extremely important to keep in mind that the definition of ADHD is based on the extent to which the symptoms affect the persons daily life This means that the individuals symptoms must cause significant impairment in at least two main environments like work and home The impairment must have been present for at least six months in order to be considered an acceptable diagnosis of ADHD During the consultation the doctor will discuss with the patient their medical and mental health history and determine if they meet the diagnostic criteria outlined by the American Psychiatric Assocations Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth Edition Text Revision DSM5 A valid diagnosis of ADHD requires at minimum three of the following five symptoms difficulty paying attention to details making careless errors and having difficulty focusing on tasks or other activities and trouble listening to someone when they speak Prevention People who have inattentional ADHD are often not diagnosed Theyre not as disruptive or as impulsive as hyperactive ADHD and can be ignored Their issues can have serious consequences They may not do well at school have problems with their peers or struggle to hold jobs These individuals also need to be treated Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is the official term used to describe the condition The term ADD can be occasionally used however it is not the most commonly used The newer version takes into account that children might only have symptoms of inattention There are some differences in the way the disorder is manifested by girls and boys Girls and children assigned female at birth AFAB tend to show more inattentive symptoms which are less noticeable than the hyperactiveimpulsive symptoms This makes them more likely to go undiagnosed and less likely to receive treatment A thorough evaluation by a medical professional is essential to arrive at an accurate diagnosis That includes a clinical interview medical history review and physical examination It is a process of examining reports from parents teachers or other adults with an understanding of the person as well as normative ratings scales both by family members and educators These are useful in determining if the symptoms are severe enough to cause impairment in functioning A thorough evaluation is crucial to determine if the symptoms are due to another medical or mental illness such as depression or anxiety In some cases the treatment of these other disorders will help relieve or eliminate the ADHD symptoms Those who are diagnosed with the disorder should be aware of what to expect in terms of the treatment and possible side effects They should also remain in contact with their doctor or nurse to make sure that the medications are working in the way they should The most popular treatment for inattentive ADHD is stimulant drugs which can help improve concentration and decrease impulsive behavior Children and adults with ADHD who are inattentive can benefit from other treatments such as cognitive behavioral therapy or parent training Patients who are prescribed ADHD medications are advised to have regular checks with their health care providers since some patients may require adjustments to dosages or other treatment options
